{"id":1382,"date":"2020-07-23T10:23:01","date_gmt":"2020-07-23T03:23:01","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/adiagri.com\/?p=1382"},"modified":"2020-07-23T10:23:01","modified_gmt":"2020-07-23T03:23:01","slug":"benh-heo-vang-la-chuoi-de-doa-viet-nam","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/adiagri.com\/en\/benh-heo-vang-la-chuoi-de-doa-viet-nam\/","title":{"rendered":"B\u1ec7nh h\u00e9o v\u00e0ng l\u00e1 chu\u1ed1i \u0111e d\u1ecda Vi\u1ec7t Nam"},"content":{"rendered":"

Sorry, this entry is only available in Vietnamese<\/a>. For the sake of viewer convenience, the content is shown below in the alternative language. You may click the link to switch the active language.<\/p>

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B\u1ec7nh h\u00e9o v\u00e0ng l\u00e1 chu\u1ed1i do n\u1ea5m Fusarium Oxysporum l\u00e0 b\u1ec7nh c\u1ef1c k\u1ef3 nguy hi\u1ec3m, c\u00f3 nguy c\u01a1 \u0111e d\u1ecda nghi\u00eam tr\u1ecdng s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t chu\u1ed1i c\u1ee7a n\u01b0\u1edbc ta.<\/strong><\/div>\n
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Chuy\u00ean gia Vi\u1ec7n Nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u Rau qu\u1ea3 ki\u1ec3m tra m\u1ed9t v\u01b0\u1eddn chu\u1ed1i ti\u00eau b\u1ecb nhi\u1ec5m b\u1ec7nh h\u00e9o v\u00e0ng t\u1ea1i huy\u1ec7n L\u00e2m Thao (Ph\u00fa Th\u1ecd) h\u1ed3i cu\u1ed1i n\u0103m 2019. \u1ea2nh: FAVRI.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

\u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 b\u1ec7nh \u0111\u00e3 t\u00e0n ph\u00e1 nghi\u00eam tr\u1ecdng s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t chu\u1ed1i tr\u00ean th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi. V\u00ec v\u1eady, vi\u1ec7c nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u, s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t gi\u1ed1ng chu\u1ed1i kh\u00e1ng b\u1ec7nh, \u0111i \u0111\u00f4i v\u1edbi \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o ngu\u1ed3n gi\u1ed1ng s\u1ea1ch b\u1ec7nh l\u00e0 gi\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 v\u00e0 c\u1ea5p b\u00e1ch nh\u1ea5t c\u1ea7n s\u1edbm b\u1eaft tay tri\u1ec3n khai nh\u1eb1m \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o cho m\u1eb7t h\u00e0ng c\u00e2y \u0103n qu\u1ea3 \u0111ang c\u00f3 r\u1ea5t nhi\u1ec1u d\u01b0 \u0111\u1ecba ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n n\u00e0y c\u1ee7a n\u01b0\u1edbc ta.<\/p>\n

Gi\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p t\u00ecnh th\u1ebf: Lu\u00e2n canh chu\u1ed1i t\u00e2y – chu\u00f4i ti\u00eau<\/h2>\n

Theo PGS.TS Nguy\u1ec5n Qu\u1ed1c H\u00f9ng, Vi\u1ec7n tr\u01b0\u1edfng Vi\u1ec7n Nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u Rau qu\u1ea3 (FAVRI, thu\u1ed9c Vi\u1ec7n Khoa h\u1ecdc N\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p Vi\u1ec7t Nam): Vi\u1ec7t Nam \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c xem l\u00e0 trung t\u00e2m ngu\u1ed3n gene c\u00e2y chu\u1ed1i, v\u1edbi s\u1ef1 xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ee7 c\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ea1i di\u1ec7n 8 nh\u00f3m gi\u1ed1ng chu\u1ed1i tr\u1ed3ng \u0103n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c.<\/p>\n

B\u00ean c\u1ea1nh ph\u1ee5c v\u1ee5 n\u1ed9i ti\u00eau, chu\u1ed1i c\u00f2n c\u00f3 v\u1ecb tr\u00ed \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t trong xu\u1ea5t kh\u1ea9u v\u00e0 \u0111\u00e3 h\u00ecnh th\u00e0nh v\u00f9ng h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a t\u1ea1i c\u00e1c t\u1ec9nh \u0110BSH, Trung du mi\u1ec1n n\u00fai ph\u00eda B\u1eafc, c\u00e1c t\u1ec9nh T\u00e2y nguy\u00ean, \u0110\u00f4ng Nam b\u1ed9, \u0110BSCL… Tuy v\u1eady, s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t chu\u1ed1i \u1edf n\u01b0\u1edbc ta \u0111ang g\u1eb7p th\u00e1ch th\u1ee9c l\u1edbn v\u1edbi b\u1ec7nh h\u00e9o v\u00e0ng (c\u00f2n g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 b\u1ec7nh h\u00e9o r\u0169 Panama hay b\u1ec7nh Panama).<\/p>\n

Tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00e2y, c\u00e1c nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u t\u1ea1i c\u00e1c t\u1ec9nh tr\u1ed3ng chu\u1ed1i tr\u1ecdng \u0111i\u1ec3m \u1edf ph\u00eda B\u1eafc nh\u01b0 H\u00e0 N\u1ed9i, H\u01b0ng Y\u00ean, Ph\u00fa Th\u1ecd, V\u0129nh Ph\u00fac, B\u1eafc Ninh, Th\u1eeba Thi\u00ean Hu\u1ebf… c\u00f9ng nh\u01b0 nhi\u1ec1u t\u1ec9nh ph\u00eda Nam \u0111\u00e3 x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh n\u1ea5m g\u00e2y b\u1ec7nh v\u00e0ng l\u00e1 tr\u00ean chu\u1ed1i \u1edf n\u01b0\u1edbc ta thu\u1ed9c ch\u1ee7ng 1, ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn g\u00e2y h\u1ea1i tr\u00ean c\u00e2y chu\u1ed1i t\u00e2y tr\u00ean c\u1ea3 n\u01b0\u1edbc, ch\u01b0a ph\u00e1t hi\u1ec7n ra b\u1ec7nh v\u00e0ng l\u00e1 tr\u00ean chu\u1ed1i ti\u00eau.<\/p>\n

Tuy nhi\u00ean trong nh\u1eefng n\u0103m g\u1ea7n \u0111\u00e2y, m\u1eb7c d\u00f9 ch\u01b0a c\u00f3 k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 \u0111i\u1ec1u tra c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 nh\u01b0ng qua kh\u1ea3o s\u00e1t c\u1ee7a Vi\u1ec7n Nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u Rau qu\u1ea3, cho th\u1ea5y b\u1ec7nh h\u00e9o v\u00e0ng \u0111ang lan tr\u00e0n \u1edf nhi\u1ec1u v\u00f9ng s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t chu\u1ed1i ti\u00eau. B\u1ec7nh h\u00e9o v\u00e0ng tr\u00ean chu\u1ed1i ti\u00eau \u1edf Vi\u1ec7t Nam \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh l\u00e0 do n\u1ea5m\u00a0Fusarium oxysporum\u00a0f. sp.\u00a0Cubense<\/em>\u00a0ch\u1ee7ng 4 nhi\u1ec7t \u0111\u1edbi (TR4). Th\u1ef1c tr\u1ea1ng n\u00e0y c\u1ea7n nhi\u1ec1u gi\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p c\u1ea5p b\u00e1ch \u0111\u1ec3 s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t chu\u1ed1i b\u1ec1n v\u1eefng \u1edf n\u01b0\u1edbc ta.<\/p>\n

V\u00ec v\u1eady, trong khu\u00f4n kh\u1ed5 \u0111\u1ec1 t\u00e0i nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u tuy\u1ec3n ch\u1ecdn gi\u1ed1ng v\u00e0 ho\u00e0n thi\u1ec7n quy tr\u00ecnh k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt th\u00e2m canh m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 c\u00e2y \u0103n qu\u1ea3 ch\u1ee7 l\u1ef1c t\u1ea1i ph\u00eda B\u1eafc giai \u0111o\u1ea1n 2017 – 2021 (trong \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f3 c\u00e2y chu\u1ed1i), th\u1eddi gian qua, Vi\u1ec7n Nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u Rau qu\u1ea3 \u0111\u00e3 tri\u1ec3n khai x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng c\u00e1c m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh th\u1eed nghi\u1ec7m g\u00f3i k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt th\u00e2m canh t\u1ed5ng h\u1ee3p tr\u00ean c\u00e2y chu\u1ed1i t\u1ea1i m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 t\u1ec9nh mi\u1ec1n n\u00fai ph\u00eda B\u1eafc, trong \u0111\u00f3 \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t l\u00e0 ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u bi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt ph\u00f2ng tr\u1eeb b\u00ea\u0323nh he\u0301o va\u0300ng ha\u0323i chu\u00f4\u0301i (Fusarium Oxysporum<\/em>), \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t l\u00e0 vi\u1ec7c g\u00e2y h\u1ea1i tr\u00ean chu\u1ed1i ti\u00eau.<\/p>\n

Theo \u0111\u00f3, c\u00e1c nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u m\u1edbi nh\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a Vi\u1ec7n Nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u Rau qu\u1ea3 cho th\u1ea5y: N\u1ea5m Foc ch\u1ee7ng 1 ch\u1ec9 h\u1ea1i tr\u00ean chu\u1ed1i t\u00e2y, do \u0111\u00f3 nh\u1eefng n\u01a1i ch\u1ec9 b\u1ecb b\u1ec7nh h\u00e9o v\u00e0ng tr\u00ean chu\u1ed1i t\u00e2y ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 thay th\u1ec3 b\u1eb1ng chu\u1ed1i ti\u00eau.<\/p>\n

Trong khi \u0111\u00f3, n\u1ea5m Foc ch\u1ee7ng 4 l\u1ea1i h\u1ea1i r\u1ea5t d\u1eef d\u1ed9i tr\u00ean c\u00e2y chu\u1ed1i ti\u00eau, nh\u01b0ng bi\u1ec3u hi\u1ec7n m\u1edd nh\u1ea1t tr\u00ean chu\u1ed1i t\u00e2y. Do \u0111\u00f3 tr\u00ean \u0111\u1ea5t tr\u1ed3ng chu\u1ed1i ti\u00eau b\u1ecb h\u00e9o v\u00e0ng n\u1eb7ng, chu\u1ed1i t\u00e2y v\u1eabn c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea1t hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 trong th\u1eddi gian \u0111\u1ea7u.<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 c\u01a1 s\u1edf khoa h\u1ecdc \u0111\u1ec3 gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch hi\u1ec7n t\u01b0\u1ee3ng chuy\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ed5i t\u1eeb chu\u1ed1i ti\u00eau b\u1ecb h\u00e9o v\u00e0ng sang tr\u1ed3ng chu\u1ed1i t\u00e2y v\u1eabn cho hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 v\u00e0i v\u1ee5 \u1edf m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 \u0111\u1ecba ph\u01b0\u01a1ng. \u0110\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi, c\u0169ng cho th\u1ea5y vi\u1ec7c qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd b\u1ec7nh h\u00e9o v\u00e0ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng bi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p lu\u00e2n canh gi\u1eefa nh\u00f3m chu\u1ed1i ti\u00eau v\u00e0 chu\u1ed1i t\u00e2y.<\/p>\n

C\u1ee5 th\u1ec3, v\u00f9ng n\u00e0o b\u1ec7nh h\u00e9o v\u00e0ng ch\u1ec9 xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n tr\u00ean chu\u1ed1i t\u00e2y th\u00ec c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 lu\u00e2n canh v\u1edbi chu\u1ed1i ti\u00eau. Trong v\u1ee5 \u0111\u1ea7u, chu\u1ed1i t\u00e2y v\u1eabn c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea1t hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 tr\u00ean \u0111\u1ea5t chu\u1ed1i ti\u00eau b\u1ecb b\u1ec7nh h\u00e9o v\u00e0ng.<\/p>\n

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C\u00e1c nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u c\u1ee7a Vi\u1ec7n Nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u Rau qu\u1ea3 th\u1eddi gian qua cho th\u1ea5y, c\u00e1c bi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p x\u1eed l\u00fd \u0111\u1ea5t, s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng ch\u1ebf ph\u1ea9m sinh h\u1ecdc v\u00e0 m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 thu\u1ed1c h\u00f3a h\u1ecdc \u0111\u1ec1u c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng h\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf b\u1ec7nh h\u00e9o v\u00e0ng.<\/p>\n

M\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 bi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p x\u1eed l\u00fd c\u00f3 hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 ph\u00f2ng b\u1ec7nh h\u00e9o v\u00e0ng c\u00f3 hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 cao nh\u01b0: \u0110\u1ed1t tr\u1ea5u hun \u0111\u1ea5t \u1edf v\u1ecb tr\u00ed g\u1ed1c chu\u1ed1i b\u1ecb b\u1ec7nh v\u00e0 x\u1eed l\u00fd ng\u1eadp n\u01b0\u1edbc 3 th\u00e1ng; x\u1eed l\u00fd dung d\u1ecbch n\u1ea5m Trichoderma v\u00e0 dung d\u1ecbch t\u1ecfi nghi\u1ec1n c\u00f3 t\u00e1c d\u1ee5ng h\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf b\u1ec7nh h\u00e9o v\u00e0ng, trong \u0111\u00f3 x\u1eed l\u00fd dung d\u1ecbch Trichoderma cho hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 cao h\u01a1n.<\/p>\n

B\u00ean c\u1ea1nh \u0111\u00f3, m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 thu\u1ed1c kh\u00e1c c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng h\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf b\u1ec7nh h\u00e9o v\u00e0ng g\u00e2y h\u1ea1i tr\u00ean chu\u1ed1i l\u00e0 Benzimidazole (Benomyl), Hosavil (Hexaconazole)…<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/blockquote>\n

C\u1ea7n s\u1edbm nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u gi\u1ed1ng chu\u1ed1i kh\u00e1ng b\u1ec7nh<\/h2>\n

Nh\u1eefng n\u0103m g\u1ea7n \u0111\u00e2y, b\u1ec7nh h\u00e9o v\u00e0ng do n\u1ea5m Fusarium oxysporum\u00a0ng\u00e0y c\u00e0ng ph\u00e1t sinh v\u00e0 g\u00e2y h\u1ea1i n\u1eb7ng n\u1ec1 t\u1ea1i nhi\u1ec1u qu\u1ed1c gia, v\u00f9ng l\u00e3nh th\u1ed5 s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t chu\u1ed1i l\u1edbn nh\u01b0 Australia, Philippines, Trung Qu\u1ed1c, Indonesia, Malaysia, \u0110\u00e0i Loan… v\u00e0 hi\u1ec7n \u0111ang c\u00f3 nguy c\u01a1 l\u00e2y lan r\u1ed9ng ra nhi\u1ec1u qu\u1ed1c gia \u0110\u00f4ng Nam \u00c1.<\/p>\n

T\u1ea1i Vi\u1ec7t Nam, may m\u1eafn l\u00e0 hi\u1ec7n nay b\u1ec7nh ch\u01b0a ph\u00e1t sinh tr\u00ean di\u1ec7n r\u1ed9ng v\u00e0 ch\u01b0a g\u00e2y h\u1ea1i n\u1eb7ng, m\u00e0 m\u1edbi ch\u1ec9 x\u1ea3y ra r\u1ea3i r\u00e1c. M\u1eb7c d\u00f9 v\u1eady g\u1ea7n \u0111\u00e2y t\u1ea1i ph\u00eda Nam, b\u1ec7nh c\u0169ng \u0111\u00e3 ph\u00e1t sinh g\u00e2y h\u1ea1i c\u1ee5c b\u1ed9 tr\u00ean chu\u1ed1i ti\u00eau gi\u00e0 t\u1ea1i m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 \u0111\u1ecba ph\u01b0\u01a1ng \u1edf v\u00f9ng \u0110\u00f4ng Nam b\u1ed9.<\/p>\n

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C\u1ea7n s\u1edbm nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u gi\u1ed1ng chu\u1ed1i c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng kh\u00e1ng b\u1ec7nh h\u00e9o v\u00e0ng l\u00e1, s\u1ea1ch b\u1ec7nh \u0111\u1ec3 ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ed9ng ngu\u1ed3n gi\u1ed1ng trong n\u01b0\u1edbc. \u1ea2nh: TL.<\/div>
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C\u1ea7n s\u1edbm nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u gi\u1ed1ng chu\u1ed1i c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng kh\u00e1ng b\u1ec7nh h\u00e9o v\u00e0ng l\u00e1, s\u1ea1ch b\u1ec7nh \u0111\u1ec3 ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ed9ng ngu\u1ed3n gi\u1ed1ng trong n\u01b0\u1edbc. \u1ea2nh:\u00a0TL.<\/em><\/span><\/h2>\n<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

Trao \u0111\u1ed5i v\u1edbi\u00a0NNVN<\/em>, PGS.TS Nguy\u1ec5n Minh Ch\u00e2u, nguy\u00ean Vi\u1ec7n tr\u01b0\u1edfng Vi\u1ec7n C\u00e2y \u0103n qu\u1ea3 mi\u1ec1n Nam cho r\u1eb1ng, n\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 gi\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p \u0111\u1ec3 ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ed9ng ph\u00f2ng ch\u1ed1ng c\u0103n b\u1ec7nh nguy hi\u1ec3m n\u00e0y, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng, thi\u1ec7t h\u1ea1i r\u1ea5t l\u1edbn t\u1edbi s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t chu\u1ed1i t\u1ea1i n\u01b0\u1edbc ta.<\/p>\n

\u0110\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t, \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 c\u00e2y \u0103n qu\u1ea3 m\u00e0 Vi\u1ec7t Nam c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u l\u1ee3i th\u1ebf, \u0111ang ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n m\u1ea1nh v\u00e0 thu h\u00fat nhi\u1ec1u doanh nghi\u1ec7p ch\u1ebf bi\u1ebfn c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 xu\u1ea5t kh\u1ea9u, mang v\u1ec1 gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb kinh t\u1ebf cao…<\/p>\n

\u0110\u1ebfn nay, vi\u1ec7c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng thu\u1ed1c h\u00f3a h\u1ecdc v\u00e0 bi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p sinh h\u1ecdc v\u1eabn ch\u01b0a mang l\u1ea1i t\u00e1c d\u1ee5ng th\u1ef1c s\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi b\u1ec7nh h\u00e9o v\u00e0ng l\u00e1.<\/p>\n

V\u00ec v\u1eady, gi\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p \u0111\u01b0a v\u00e0o s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t c\u00e1c gi\u1ed1ng chu\u1ed1i nu\u00f4i c\u1ea5y m\u00f4 s\u1ea1ch b\u1ec7nh, \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t l\u00e0 nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u c\u00e1c gi\u1ed1ng chu\u1ed1i c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng kh\u00e1ng b\u1ec7nh h\u00e9o v\u00e0ng l\u00e1 v\u1eabn l\u00e0 h\u01b0\u1edbng b\u1ec1n v\u1eefng, hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 nh\u1ea5t.<\/p>\n

V\u1edbi h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng c\u00e1c vi\u1ec7n nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u c\u00f3 tr\u00ecnh \u0111\u1ed9 cao, c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 ph\u1ee5c v\u1ee5 cho ng\u00e0nh s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t, xu\u1ea5t kh\u1ea9u, ch\u1ebf bi\u1ebfn chu\u1ed1i, hi\u1ec7n \u0110\u00e0i Loan c\u0169ng \u0111\u00e3 nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u v\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0a ra s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 gi\u1ed1ng chu\u1ed1i c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng ch\u1ed1ng ch\u1ecbu (m\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ed9 t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u1ed1i) v\u1edbi b\u1ec7nh h\u00e9o v\u00e0ng l\u00e1.<\/p>\n

Tuy nhi\u00ean, h\u1ecd ch\u1ec9 cung c\u1ea5p cho Vi\u1ec7t Nam nh\u1eefng gi\u1ed1ng chu\u1ed1i c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng ch\u1ed1ng ch\u1ecbu k\u00e9m h\u01a1n, nh\u1eefng gi\u1ed1ng ch\u1ed1ng ch\u1ecbu t\u1ed1t thu\u1ed9c v\u1ec1 b\u1ea3n quy\u1ec1n ri\u00eang c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd.<\/p>\n

Hi\u1ec7n nay, nh\u01b0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c bi\u1ebft th\u00ec ngay c\u1ea3 t\u1eadp \u0111o\u00e0n s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t v\u00e0 xu\u1ea5t kh\u1ea9u chu\u1ed1i l\u1edbn nh\u01b0 Dole v\u1eabn \u0111ang ph\u1ea3i ph\u1ee5 thu\u1ed9c v\u00e0o ngu\u1ed3n gi\u1ed1ng chu\u1ed1i ch\u1ed1ng ch\u1ecbu v\u1edbi b\u1ec7nh h\u00e9o v\u00e0ng l\u00e1 c\u1ee7a \u0110\u00e0i Loan. Ch\u00ednh v\u00ec v\u1eady th\u1eddi gian t\u1edbi, B\u1ed9 NN-PTNT c\u1ea7n s\u1edbm giao nhi\u1ec7m v\u1ee5 cho c\u00e1c \u0111\u01a1n v\u1ecb khoa h\u1ecdc trong vi\u1ec7c nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u c\u00e1c gi\u1ed1ng chu\u1ed1i c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng kh\u00e1ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u1ec7nh h\u00e9o v\u00e0ng l\u00e1 nh\u1eb1m ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ed9ng ngu\u1ed3n gi\u1ed1ng s\u1ea1ch b\u1ec7nh, s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t m\u1eb7t h\u00e0ng chu\u1ed1i theo h\u01b0\u1edbng h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a l\u1edbn, g\u1eafn v\u1edbi ch\u1ebf bi\u1ebfn, xu\u1ea5t kh\u1ea9u m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch b\u1ec1n v\u1eefng, gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb gia t\u0103ng…<\/p>\n

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Tr\u01b0\u1edbc m\u1eaft, \u0111\u1ec3 ph\u00f2ng ng\u1eeba nguy c\u01a1 l\u00e2y lan b\u1ec7nh h\u00e9o v\u00e0ng l\u00e1, ch\u00fang t\u00f4i khuy\u1ebfn c\u00e1o n\u00f4ng d\u00e2n, c\u00e1c HTX, doanh nghi\u1ec7p tr\u1ed3ng chu\u1ed1i c\u1ea7n tri\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ec3 tu\u00e2n th\u1ee7 m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 l\u01b0u \u00fd: M\u1ed9t l\u00e0 ph\u1ea3i s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t b\u1eb1ng ngu\u1ed3n gi\u1ed1ng \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o s\u1ea1ch b\u1ec7nh; hai l\u00e0 th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n nghi\u00eam bi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p ph\u00f2ng b\u1ec7nh nh\u01b0 th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n kh\u1eed tr\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi ng\u01b0\u1eddi khi ra v\u00e0o trang tr\u1ea1i chu\u1ed1i; h\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf c\u00e1c ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng th\u0103m v\u01b0\u1eddn chu\u1ed1i…<\/p>\n

Khi \u0111\u00e3 ph\u00e1t hi\u1ec7n v\u01b0\u1eddn chu\u1ed1i b\u1ecb nhi\u1ec5m b\u1ec7nh, ph\u1ea3i c\u00f3 bi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p r\u00e0o v\u01b0\u1eddn, kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ec3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi ra v\u00e0o v\u01b0\u1eddn chu\u1ed1i b\u1ecb b\u1ec7nh nh\u1eb1m tr\u00e1nh nguy c\u01a1 l\u00e2y lan b\u1ec7nh \u0111i n\u01a1i kh\u00e1c, sau \u0111\u00f3 ti\u1ebfn h\u00e0nh c\u00e1c bi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p x\u1eed l\u00ed theo h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn c\u1ee7a c\u01a1 quan b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 th\u1ef1c v\u1eadt, c\u01a1 quan khoa h\u1ecdc c\u00f3 ch\u1ee9c n\u0103ng, uy t\u00edn.<\/p>\n

(PGS.TS Nguy\u1ec5n Minh Ch\u00e2u, nguy\u00ean Vi\u1ec7n tr\u01b0\u1edfng Vi\u1ec7n C\u00e2y \u0103n qu\u1ea3 mi\u1ec1n Nam)<\/em><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/blockquote>\n<\/div>\n

Ngu\u1ed3n:\u00a0NNVN<\/div>\n

<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Sorry, this entry is only available in Vietnamese. For the sake of viewer convenience, the content is shown below in the alternative language. You may click the link to switch the active language. B\u1ec7nh h\u00e9o v\u00e0ng l\u00e1 chu\u1ed1i do n\u1ea5m Fusarium Oxysporum l\u00e0 b\u1ec7nh c\u1ef1c k\u1ef3 nguy hi\u1ec3m, c\u00f3 nguy c\u01a1 \u0111e d\u1ecda nghi\u00eam tr\u1ecdng […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":1383,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[22,21],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/adiagri.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1382"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/adiagri.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/adiagri.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/adiagri.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/adiagri.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1382"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/adiagri.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1382\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1384,"href":"https:\/\/adiagri.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1382\/revisions\/1384"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/adiagri.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/1383"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/adiagri.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1382"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/adiagri.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=1382"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/adiagri.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=1382"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}